Physical Review Letters -- March 10, 1997
Volume 78, Issue 10, pp. 1936-1939

Evidence for ``Partial'' (Sublattice) Amorphization in Co(OH)2

Jeffrey H. Nguyen,1 Michael B. Kruger,2 and Raymond Jeanloz3
1Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
2Department of Physics, University of Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri 64110
3Departments of Geology and Geophysics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

Infrared absorption and Raman spectroscopy under pressure document that the O-H bonds of crystalline Co(OH)2 become disordered when the sample is compressed to 11.2((plus-minus)0.3)GPa at room temperature. The disorder is reversible on decompression, but involves only the H sublattice: x-ray diffraction shows that the Co-O sublattice of Co(OH)2 retains long-range order between 0 and 30 GPa. The results document a novel form of pressure-induced disordering, sublattice amorphization, and imply that amorphization transitions can be staged, with the crystal(right-arrow)glass transition being achieved through the successive disordering of sublattices.

History Received: 17 October 1996
Subject Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions
PACS
  • CODE: 64.30.+t
    Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions : Equations of state of specific substances
  • CODE: 62.50.+p
    Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter : High-pressure and shock-wave effects in solids and liquids
  • CODE: 64.70.Pf
    Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions : Specific phase transitions : [Glass transitions]
  • YEAR: 1996
Keywordscobalt compounds; amorphisation; infrared spectra; Raman spectra; high-pressure solid-state phase transformations; X-ray diffraction; hydrogen bonds; hydrogen compounds; oxygen compounds
Doc. TypeExperimental
Coden PRLTAO
PII S0031-9007(97)02520-9

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